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Part Two – Farewell charity: The day Rob Bell and John Piper broke the internet
This is the second in a series of posts reviewing not Rob Bell’s new book, Love Wins, but the public conversation about that book. And more broadly, it is my attempt to examine the ways we (Christians) engage both one another and the concept of biblical and historical orthodoxy when we feel meaningful truth is up for grabs. I encourage you to read Part One of this series before you read the words below. I wrote most of this as one long essay and am breaking it into pieces for more reasonable reading (and editing), but I will pick up here on the direct heels of Part One.
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In addition to desiring a healthier ethic of family dialogue (or even enemy dialogue) at a personal and communal level (which is what Part One addresses), there is another dimension of this conversation that concerns me. Much of the fighting I’ve observed in recent weeks has been about what is and what is not orthodox Christian doctrine. I think that conversation should be ongoing within the Church. Really. We should never pause long from thoughtful and passionate engagement with the Bible, the Spirit, and one another when it comes to understanding, living, and teaching God’s truth.
The problem is not that we’re doing that; it’s how we’re doing that. And the problem is not only that we often are exceedingly unkind to each other, though that is no small problem.
We also are trying to discuss what is and is not orthodox seemingly unaware that such a conversation cannot find any productive end until we have the conversation before that one: the one about our sense of the “rules” of determining what is biblically orthodox and what is heresy.
I’ll explain using Bellgate/Hellgate as an example, but first I want to offer full disclosure of my general take on Rob Bell prior to this book. I just know some can’t help but wonder how predisposed I am to critique or defend Bell, and I’d rather you not be distracted by that.
So. I’m not really a Rob Bell guy. I’ve never read Velvet Elvis. True confessions: I’m a 35-year old pastor who has never read Velvet Elvis or Blue Like Jazz. My application for hipster/emergent status wouldn’t even be reviewed. I also don’t wear chokers or say “dude” enough to make the Acts 29 cut, so I’m a man without a hip home. Anyway, I don’t own Bell’s catalogue. I do own Sex God, the Everything is Spiritual DVD (which I also saw him present live several years ago), and one Nooma DVD that was a give-away at a conference I attended where he spoke. From that exposure and prior to Hellgate, my take-aways were this:
- Everything is Spiritual is compelling and thought-provoking,
- when I read Sex God three years ago, the chapter on lust struck me as particularly insightful, but the rest didn’t do much for me,
- his talk at the conference I attended was about pastors learning to forgive their people for hurting them, and it was excellent and biblically sound,
- none of the above excited me enough to try to consume his writing or preaching in other ways, and
- people who have a monochrome wardrobe and who are not Johnny Cash make me nervous.
If I’m a Rob Bell fan, he’s in trouble (and he ain’t in trouble). I don’t dislike him, but I don’t go out of my way to keep up with him or expose myself to his teaching. I think he, like John Piper, is very smart, and I think he has a sincere passion and gift for telling stories that point to Jesus and for rooting what he does in the Hebrew tradition. My tendency with anyone I don’t know well is to weigh what they do and say with discernment and without a need or desire to classify them as a hero or an enemy. That is not a passive swipe at anyone else’s grid – just an attempt to explain my overall way of living and learning in the Kingdom.
As for Love Wins itself, I have read only the preface. I have read a few reviews from those who have read the book, so I have some sense of what seems to be there. If the sum of those reviews (which represent both – actually at least three – “sides” of the primary debate) are accurate, I don’t agree with all of Bell’s conclusions (which he insists, rightly or not, are more hunches than conclusions). I also don’t find it as abhorrent as some do that he is asking the questions he’s asking or arriving at the conclusions I’ve read about so far. I suspect that the difference between my reaction and those who are more offended is not merely our particular list of orthodox beliefs. In fact, my bet is that if we were asked to make a list of essential orthodox beliefs, in many cases there would be little discrepancy. However, I think our rules for understanding orthodoxy itself (as a realized concept) may be different.
This is where my concern about what I’ve called theological/intellectual charity lies, and it’s a function of two things:
- the relationship between personal theology and orthodoxy for the Church,
- and the degree to which we believe everything important to our understanding of orthodoxy has more or less already been said or written.
Historically, orthodoxy has been understood as a collection of essential beliefs that unite the Church distinctly professing Jesus Christ as Lord. Within that idea has been an acknowledgement that not every orthodox Christian believes exactly the same thing about everything. There even has been a certain amount of assumed deviation among individuals, sects, denominations, movements, local churches, etc., on the beliefs considered essential. So orthodoxy has not traditionally been understood to be either an exceptionally narrow list of beliefs or an overly broad spiritual notion of something having to do with Jesus. It is something in between.
What I believe has occurred in recent years – and is now on full display in the conversation about Love Wins – is a trend of more closely tying one’s concept of biblical and historic orthodoxy for the Church to one’s individual theology. The obvious result of that is a narrowing of the particular notion of orthodoxy. So rather than orthodoxy being a uniting center of belief for a broad range of professing believers in Jesus, it becomes a more particular theological test that distinguishes true believers from posers.
Wait. Don’t trip out on me and start thinking about Rob Bell or hell or Ghandi or Rob Bell’s glasses yet. Just stay with the concept and indulge me for a few more paragraphs as though what I’m suggesting might have some merit. I’ll try to illustrate my point soon.
What I want to surface here is not my disagreement with anyone in particular’s theology, but rather my sense of how much we use the same definition for “my theology” and “biblical and historical orthodoxy.” Of course all Bible-believing professing Christians are going to suggest that their theology is biblically orthodox. That’s not my point.
According to the historic understanding of orthodoxy, your theology most likely is going to be orthodox-plus. In other words, you believe the orthodox confessions of the Church and you believe some other things with varying degrees of conviction. Those other things are part of your theology. They are not necessarily part of biblical and historical orthodoxy for the Church. In principle, I don’t think there will be much disagreement on this. But some of you are already thinking about the applications of the principle and mentally arguing with me like I’m Rob Bell. Stop it. I’m not. Stay with me.
So as I wade into trying to illustrate my point in the context of the present controversy, consider this: I may agree with the theology of someone and also disagree with the way s/he arrives at his/her concept of orthodoxy. If it still doesn’t make sense, read the last three paragraphs again. If you do that and it still doesn’t make sense, just know this: we can believe the same things and not agree about how much everybody else has to believe what we believe to be considered part of the family. That’s the crux of my first concern.
The second has to do with this question: Has virtually everything necessary and/or helpful to our understanding and practice of biblical, historic orthodoxy already been written or taught?
Within the broadly held notion of biblical and historic orthodoxy are various theologians and Christian thinkers who we regard as orthodox. Again, there will be some disagreement on the margins, but there is a group of men (and a few women) who most of the professing Church would affirm as orthodox. Most of them are dead. Sad, but true.
Those dead folks did the hard work (before they were dead) of sorting through enormous and weighty questions to contribute to a collective sense of historic orthodoxy. When someone like Rob Bell writes a book like Love Wins, though a real critique of what he has written is taking place, often there is also this implication: We don’t need some goggled-hipster in black trying to wear Augustine’s shoes. They don’t match his outfit and, frankly, Rob Bell has hobbit feet that won’t fit in Augustine’s Hulk-sized kicks.
(Do the kids still say “kicks?” I’m sure they don’t. I have no idea.)
In other words, it’s not that Bell is only being dismissed because he’s young and not dead, but the arguments against his writing definitely are being “enhanced” by the not-always-subtle suggestion that all of the important theological questions relevant to orthodoxy were asked and answered a long time ago.
Only I’m not sure the guys we credit with answering those questions intended their answers to be used like that. I’m not so sure some of them weren’t trying to model for the generations to come a way of continuing to wrestle with the same questions – and others that surface as the world changes – in light of the Bible through the guidance of the Spirit. They knew not everyone would arrive at the right answers (and most of them don’t claim to have arrived at all the right answers), but they generally seemed to think their particular vocation was important, not just for them, but for the future of the church. I don’t think they intended their work to be the final word on theology, and the purpose of contemporary theologians is not merely to read what the dead guys wrote to the rest of us. They continue the work of grappling with the nature of truth in the context of our world.
I don’t have an agenda for a particular breadth of orthodoxy. I just think we’re prone to cherry pick historic orthodoxy to validate our preference for a particular kind of modern orthodoxy. That doesn’t make us sinister or intentionally divisive; just wrong. Sometimes we’re wrong.
So what does all of that have to do with Rob Bell? Am I suggesting that we give Bell a pass to write whatever he wants as long as it’s vaguely Christian and he can claim to be doing the same kind of thing Augustine did? Not at all. Set aside Bell’s conclusions in the book for a minute (which I may or may not have mentioned I have not read) and just consider the outcry over the pre-release promotional material.
Bell’s words from the video:
Ghandi’s in hell? He is? And someone knows this for sure? Will only a few select people make it to heaven? And will billions and billions burn forever in hell? And if that’s the case, how do you become one of the few? Is it what you believe or what you say or what you do or who you know or something that happens in your heart? Or do you need to be initiated or baptized or take a class or converted or born again? How does one become one of these few? And then there is the question behind the questions. The real question, “What is God like?” because millions and millions of people were taught that the primary message – the center of the Gospel of Jesus – is that God is going to send you to hell unless you believe in Jesus.
The virtual fire was ignited when Bell’s questions and statements in the video were deemed by a couple of well read bloggers sufficient to conclude he has wandered from the faith. Whatever the book itself reveals, the rewind here matters because in so indicting Bell, these men framed the conversation for thousands of people before anyone ever laid a hand on the book’s sweet translucent cover.
To be fair, video-Bell wasn’t just provoking to sell a book that would deliver fewer sparks. In the preface of the book (which I have read), he writes:
This love compels us to question some of the dominant stories that are being told as the Jesus story. A staggering number of people have been taught that a select few Christians will spend forever in a peaceful, joyous place called heaven, while the rest of humanity spends forever in torment and punishment in hell with no chance for anything better. It’s been clearly communicated to many that this belief is a central truth of the Christian faith and to reject it is, in essence, to reject Jesus.
I’ve also seen those words cited as proof that Bell is, indeed, a universalist, a heretic, a false teacher.
Now consider the following words:
I find the concept [of eternal conscious punishment in hell] intolerable and do not understand how people can live with it without either cauterising their feelings or cracking under the strain. But our emotions are a fluctuating, unreliable guide to truth and must not be exalted to the place of supreme authority in determining it. As a committed Evangelical, my question must be — and is — not what does my heart tell me, but what does God’s word say?
I have never been able to conjure up (as some great Evangelical missionaries have) the appalling vision of the millions who are not only perishing but will inevitably perish. On the other hand… I am not and cannot be a universalist. Between these extremes I cherish and hope that the majority of the human race will be saved. And I have a solid biblical basis for this belief.
More pot-stirring from Rob Bell? No. That’s John Stott, one of the most highly regarded evangelical theologians alive today.
What about this?
We do know that no person can be saved except through Christ; we do not know that only those who know Him can be saved by Him.
Not Rob Bell. C.S. Lewis in Mere Christianity.
And this?
We can safely say (i) if any good pagan reached the point of throwing himself on His Maker’s mercy for pardon, it was grace that brought him there; (ii) God will surely save anyone he brings thus far; (iii) anyone thus saved would learn in the next world that he was saved through Christ.
Not Rob Bell. J.I. Packer, evangelical Calvinist theologian.
Or this?
The benefit of the death of Christ is…extended…even unto those who are inevitably excluded from this knowledge. Even these may be partakers of the benefit of His death, though ignorant of the history, if they suffer His grace to take place in their hearts, so as of wicked men to become holy.
Not Rob Bell. Robert Barclay (whose statement was later affirmed by John Wesley as orthodox Christian theology).
Last one.
And that’s what God is doing today, He’s calling people out of the world for His name, whether they come from the Muslim world, or the Buddhist world, or the Christian world or the non-believing world, they are members of the Body of Christ because they’ve been called by God. They may not even know the name of Jesus but they know in their hearts that they need something that they don’t have, and they turn to the only light that they have, and I think that they are saved, and that they’re going to be with us in heaven.
Not Rob Bell. Billy Graham.
Listen, I don’t know that I agree with all of these guys. I’m certain many of Rob Bell’s critics won’t agree with all of the above statements. I’m not trying to play some silly game where I suggest that you can’t critique Rob Bell because C.S. Lewis said people who don’t “know (Christ)” might be saved or John Stott said he thinks “the majority of the human race will be saved.” I’d be a dummy to make that argument. I also recognize you can carve up what each of those guys said and distinguish it from what Bell said in the video or preface in some way.
I post the words of these widely embraced evangelical theologians and preachers to make two points:
First, Bell’s critics have argued that even his questions in the video, which suggested that Ghandi might not be in hell and poked at the prevailing notion that most humans will be in hell because they have not willfully accepted Christ, are sufficient to brand him a universalist and bid him “farewell.” The clear implication is that these questions of who is and is not in heaven and hell and how that can be discerned by us have more or less been settled, and to ask those questions as Bell did suggests that one simply does not understand or embrace orthodox Christianity. In other words, orthodoxy has been defined according to a particular theology to exclude the kind of questions and suggestions made by Bell.
What then do we do with men like Lewis and Stott and Barclay and Packer? Even if you parse their words as somehow different from Bell’s, it will only be by shades of distinction, and their statements still don’t meet the tests of orthodoxy being offered in the most stinging critiques of Bell. We must then either treat these men the same way, disqualifying them as heretics, or we must acknowledge that the Church has historically made more space within the dialogue about biblical orthodoxy for these types of questions and ideas about salvation, time, and eternity than we’ve more recently been told is true. It will come as no surprise that I choose the latter.
Second, I think implicit in the words of these men is an acknowledgement that arriving at absolutely certain conclusions about the nature of salvation and the eternal treatment of “the majority of the human race” by God is, even for revered Bible scholars and theologians, incredibly difficult. What do each of the statements have in common? They are all about the nature of salvation, time, and eternity, and they all express uncertainty. (Actually, to be fair to Packer, he seems fairly certain that some who are saved will not learn until “the next world” that they were saved through Christ.) Some offer speculations, but qualified speculations that acknowledge a meaningful level of mystery. I believe all of them assumed that part of the healthy work of the Church for the rest of time would be the complicated, controversial work of questioning, sharpening, and prayerfully working out our understandings of even the most central of Christian doctrines.
There seems to be little sense for them of the “on these matters there is no need for further speculation or deviation from the currently held mainstream view” that is so rampant in the present notions of evangelical orthodoxy in general and in the debate about Bell’s book in particular. I don’t think it’s unreasonable to conclude that these men (and others) considered the questions Bell asks in his video fair game for the work of a serious theologian.
Let me say again that I offer none of this to defend Bell’s conclusions which I have not yet read. Again, I am reviewing the conversation about the book and, moreover, what the conversation reveals about how we have come to define and communicate about orthodoxy within the Church.
Part Three (now here) still to come…a new (old) kind of heresy and the demands of honesty and love
Part One – Farewell charity: The day Rob Bell and John Piper broke the internet
Aside from one brief and (mostly) sarcastic tweet last week, I’ve managed to keep RobBellgate (hellgate?) at arm’s length since the tweet heard round the world. I consider this quite a feat since a) I am slow neither to have an opinion nor to share it, and b) I have been asked about this roughly 133 times a day for the last month.
I’ve mostly kept up with the unfolding plot, but in moderation and without feeling compelled to engage with any intensity. [If you haven’t kept up, you can get the basic summary here. Or you can try to save yourself while there’s still time, but fair warning – you may have to log off the internet for…ever.]
It’s not that I don’t believe this is an important conversation. I do. I’m just slower than I once was to give my time and energy to trending issues that don’t occupy my more immediate sphere. Mostly that’s because I’m older, slower, and busier than ever. Hopefully it’s also because I’m at least a little wiser. Let’s say it’s that, just for fun.
In this case, I also wanted some time to sift through what was happening. The tension and angst was immediate and palpable, and I didn’t think it wise for me to start spewing opinions, especially on the interwebs. So I didn’t, and I’m glad. I suspect many on all “sides” have said and written things in recent weeks they ultimately will regret, and I’ve been that guy, well, a lot. Sadly, that takes some of the fun out of throwing of rocks at those who react too quickly or too strongly. Mostly I hope to continue growing up in that area and to maybe help others do the same.
Even now, I don’t presume that my perspective is particularly original. I imagine others have said all or most of what I’ll write here in one way or another, but I don’t have time to read the whole internet to find out. I hope so. I hope I don’t find myself in a corner occupied by only me and one or two other dorks. But if I do, I’ve been in that corner before, so we’ll find something nerdy to do there and everyone else can go to a hookah bar or whatever it is freed-up non-dorky Christians do when I’m not around.
On to what you’re here for – watching me sort out this whole mess.
Bad news. This is not a review of Love Wins. The book is important. It is. I’ll get there.
Until then, I am particularly interested in the way we are talking and writing about the book. I am most concerned by what I perceive to be a rapidly diminishing capacity for grace and charity among professing Christians. This strikes me as a tragic spiritual descent expedited by our largely undiscerning use of the internet in our quest to be heard. In the furor over Bell’s new book, I’ve observed that to be true at two levels – personal/communal and theological/intellectual.
But I’ll come back to that. Let me first describe what I feel like I’ve witnessed, acknowledging that my perspective is limited…caveat emptor and all that.
Shortly after Bell’s publisher released a marketing blurb and a video of Bell himself promoting the book, the internet melted. By that I mean everyone began sounding off on whether or not Bell was a heretic. It ran the full gamut of detractors to defenders, some obviously poised and waiting for Bell to finally “out” himself as a universalist, others taken off guard by either Bell or the immediate firestorm. It was nuts. Really.
I’ll be honest. I didn’t care for the level of judgment that was issued publicly before the book was in people’s hands. For one thing, the written description of the book was almost certainly penned by some unknown marketing dweeb sixteen levels deep on the publisher’s organizational chart. I know because I spent years as that unknown dweeb. That’s how it works. So to be honest, I felt a little embarrassed for those dissecting those words. It’s completely fair to offer a critique of the publishing business and suggest that authors are ultimately responsible for how their work is sold. In fact, remind me to write about that someday. I’m just saying – whatever the book ultimately contained, it was not terribly productive to spend time on a preemptive exegesis of the ad copy.
There also was plenty of electricity from the video. Fair enough. It was Bell doing his usual routine, walking in the snow asking provocative questions and poking at the viewers’ perceptions of the obvious. I agree it is relatively clear from the video that Bell’s book was likely to go down some paths that do not represent the most common view of orthodoxy when it comes to the nature of salvation, time, and eternity. What was not clear from three minutes of video footage was Bell’s actual doctrine of salvation, time, and eternity. Consequently, I don’t think it was fair to conclude from that brief video that Bell was, in fact, off the reservation completely. I’ll come back to that too (in part two, which is forthcoming), because I know not everyone agrees.
My discomfort with the initial responses is not rooted in a soft-bellied, “why can’t we all just get along?” standard of Christian discourse. I didn’t expect silence, and it was completely fair for folks to express their concerns about what they could see and hear at that time. Some did just that. Terrific.
Others, however, used their sizable platforms to make conclusive statements about Bell and the book that were both premature and uncharitable. Even if the book ultimately demonstrates that they guessed right, I find no compelling biblical basis for that mode of operation. I just don’t. Charity aside, what seems wise or particularly discerning about drawing public conclusions about a book and its author before you’ve read one. single. word. of. the. book?
Some version of the response I’m alluding to was fairly widespread, particularly among well known reformed evangelicals (a description that fits many of my friends, whom I sincerely love and respect). But one response in particular really pained me. John Piper, who I admire, posted the following on Twitter: “Farewell Rob Bell.” It was followed by a link to the most popular blog post critiquing the ad and video. Three words from a man who writes books so long and dense that the smartest people I know need decoder rings and that helmet Doc Brown was wearing in 1955 to sort of understand them.
Piper is brilliant. He’s easily one of the best preachers I’ve ever heard. His passion for God and for reaching the world is contagious.
And he was wrong. He bid Bell “farewell” based on what? 128 words of ad copy and a three minute promotional video? If once upon a time you had told me that John Piper would find a way to embody my deepest suspicions of social media – drive-by reductionism – I would have laughed. But he did. And I just don’t get it.
Look, I understand Bell was not an unknown entity to Piper or the others drawing the same conclusions. I know that the publishing of this book – even before the book itself was in their hands – seemed to them likely confirmation of their long-held suspicions that Bell was a wolf wearing wool. I don’t dismiss the clear biblical call for those appointed to lead the church to guard the flock and contend for the faith. Ultimately, whether or not I agree with them or with Bell, I’m not offended that Piper or anyone else would conclude that Rob Bell has left what they consider the domain of Christian orthodoxy. I just hoped – and still hope – we find wiser, more loving ways to go about arriving at those conclusions and then communicating them publicly.
What grew around Piper’s “farewell” and similar words from others often wasn’t pretty. Many Bell supporters reacted with equally disappointing disdain for his critics, and the scrums have been many and bloody. It’s gross. I hate it. I hate it. No one wins those fights. No one.
We have much to repent of and grow into in the realm of loving, gracious dialogue at a personal and communal level.
Parts Two (now here) and (probably) Three coming soon: the rules of orthodoxy, other heretics, and the demands of honesty and love.
Can you feel the suspense?
Letter from a Birmingham Jail
16 April 1963
My Dear Fellow Clergymen:
While confined here in the Birmingham city jail, I came across your recent statement calling my present activities “unwise and untimely.” Seldom do I pause to answer criticism of my work and ideas. If I sought to answer all the criticisms that cross my desk, my secretaries would have little time for anything other than such correspondence in the course of the day, and I would have no time for constructive work. But since I feel that you are men of genuine good will and that your criticisms are sincerely set forth, I want to try to answer your statement in what I hope will be patient and reasonable terms.
I think I should indicate why I am here in Birmingham, since you have been influenced by the view which argues against “outsiders coming in.” I have the honor of serving as president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, an organization operating in every southern state, with headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia. We have some eighty five affiliated organizations across the South, and one of them is the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights. Frequently we share staff, educational and financial resources with our affiliates. Several months ago the affiliate here in Birmingham asked us to be on call to engage in a nonviolent direct action program if such were deemed necessary. We readily consented, and when the hour came we lived up to our promise. So I, along with several members of my staff, am here because I was invited here. I am here because I have organizational ties here.
But more basically, I am in Birmingham because injustice is here. Just as the prophets of the eighth century B.C. left their villages and carried their “thus saith the Lord” far beyond the boundaries of their home towns, and just as the Apostle Paul left his village of Tarsus and carried the gospel of Jesus Christ to the far corners of the Greco Roman world, so am I compelled to carry the gospel of freedom beyond my own home town. Like Paul, I must constantly respond to the Macedonian call for aid.
John Lennon is dead (and other merry Christmas thoughts)
John Lennon was murdered thirty years ago. I was five, so I don’t remember him being killed (or him being alive). To be honest, I wouldn’t have realized this was the thirtieth anniversary of his death if not for ESPN. No, I’m not that much of a sports dummy. I’ve just been disconnected from the wired world for the majority of the day and SportsCenter is muted on the teevee at the moment.
I’m also not that much of a cultured Beatles connoisseur. I know people younger than me who are, and that’s swell. I suppose I just didn’t have the right exposure.
I remember my mom telling the story of skipping church on Sunday night to watch their debut on the Ed Sullivan Show in 1964.
I remember Josh Best sitting behind me in middle school singing “Get Back” over and over (and over).
I remember being aware of the Beatles as a pop culture fixture as a kid, but somehow I ended up being into the Monkees instead. Yeah, I know.
I own the 1’s album, but I recently deleted over half of it from my iphone because I realized it wasn’t there for me to actually listen to, but because it seemed like I should at least have one Beatles album on my iphone. Sorry, Josh.
The Beatles just never took for me. My non-meathead bona fides lie somewhere other than a deep appreciation for the Fab Five.
So I didn’t realize Lennon died thirty years ago. Fascinating reading, this description of my ignorance, yes? That’s sort of the point. As Lennon was eulogized on the silent screen in front of me, it occurred to me that my ignorance and (confession) indifference are irrelevant (alliteration not intentional). What I mean is the tragedy of John’s death was not lessened because in 1980 I was blissfully oblivious, likely wearing my crazy chicken t-shirt and sitting awkwardly next to the AC intake vent (which was my spot at that point in life) browsing through Where the Wild Things Are. (Mom, this is how I generally recall this portion of my life. Please don’t muck with my emotional stability by dismantling any of it.)
And the significance of Lennon’s death thirty years later is not diminished because I spent the day unawares. Or because I am more interested in the ESPN piece about how Cosell and company handled announcing his death than I am in any stories about Lennon himself.
The life and death of John Lennon mean what they mean no matter what significance I assign to them in my little world. He was a part of crafting and delivering songs the world will sing for a sizable portion of human history. That’s a big deal, whether or not they ever return to my iphone. John Lennon is John Lennon, and I’m glad I don’t have the power to alter that.
What does that have to do with Christmas?
I shared with my people on Sunday that one of the real revolutions in my life in recent years has been new eyes to see Christmas in context of the Big Story. The exposition of that revelation deserves its own post another time (maybe I’ll use next year’s post on that one), but the essence of it is this: that scene in Bethlehem wasn’t an event that made irrelevant all past and future events. It was the event that made sense of all past and future events.
I knew that. But I didn’t know that.
As I’ve discovered this for the first time all over again for the first time, it has irreversibly altered my…well, everything. Again, it merits more words than I can spend on it now. My point for now is that as this fresh understanding has unfolded for me, it’s as if I’m discovering something completely new. I know I’m not the first to figure it out, but sometimes I stumble across something that reminds me that I’m not the first to figure it out. And, oddly, I’m almost surprised. And then I’m relieved.
Why?
Because the Story is bigger than me. The birth of that baby answered the cries for freedom that cost centuries of captives their precious last breaths. The birth of that baby satisfied the orphaned groanings of everything created for two thousand years (and counting) after.
A baby did that. Freed slaves. Adopted orphans. Abolished war. Killed death. Redeemed everything ever made. Past. Present. Future.
I’ve known that as long as I’ve known whatever I remember knowing. And now I know it in a new way. And I’m thrilled by the sense that my knowing it is new. And I’m thrilled by my realization that my knowing it is not at all new.
The life and death of Jesus, son of Mary and Joseph, mean what they mean no matter what significance I assign to them in my little world. He wrote the song that is human history. That’s a big deal, whether or not I get it like I think I get it…whether or not any of us get it.
Jesus is Jesus, and I’m glad I don’t have the power to alter that.
P.S. I know there were only four. Or were there…?
My annual October Ode to the Yankees
Several years ago in a rare moment of poetic brilliance, I composed the the following masterpiece. I offer it today not only for its intrinsic literary value and as my annual curse upon the evil empire, but on behalf of the long-suffering Texas Rangers and their fans, of whom I am one secondary to my loyalty to the Braves. May they reign merciless and violent defeat upon their wicked foes.
I Do Not Like the Yankees
I do not like the Yankees, Sam.
I do not like them, Thad I am.
I do not like them in the Bronx.
I do not like them o’er the Sox.
I do not like to see them win.
I do not like to see them grin.
If I should see them on the screen,
I’ll call them something none too clean.
If I should see them on the street,
I’ll spit and kick them in their seat.
I do not like the Yankees fans.
I do not like them in the stands.
I do not like them jumping ’round.
I’d rather see them gagged and bound.
If I should meet a Yankees fan,
I’d promptly kick him in his can.
If he should turn to kick me back.
I’d run like hell (I’m little, Jack.)
I do not like the Yankees, man.
I’m sick to death of that high priced clan.
They have a payroll six miles high,
And titles only cash can buy.
I will not give them any due,
I would not, could not give a poo.
I’ll root the Rangers on to win,
Damn Yankees must pay for their sin.
I do not like the Yankees, Sam.
I do not like them, Thad I am.
A new home (for the new venture)
Be inspired: NotesToJesus
A new venture
Dear friends of me,
I have launched a new online venture here: http://dearjesusblog.wordpress.com/. Feel free to eavesdrop. This doesn’t mean the end of home anywhere. Nothing can slow the prolific flow of my 8-10 posts a year here. This is just a fun side venture. See you there.
Love,
thad
Because I need to be reminded
It’s been a year since Michael Jackson died – a year and several days, actually, but I consider it a rousing success that I’m catching up to a popular culture event within a week of the rest of the world. Last year on the day of his funeral, I wrote an entry here entitled What if grace got to speak at Michael Jackson’s funeral. I like that post, so I’m repeating it here – both in honor of the one year (sort of) anniversary of MJ’s tragic demise and in honor of my desperate need (and yours) to be reminded of the nature of Grace.
What if grace got to speak at Michael Jackson’s funeral?
Judging by the barrage of facebook stati (my made-up plural for status – we have to have words for these things if they’re going to become part of our everyday lives), many of my friends (using the facebook definition) are tired of hearing about Michael Jackson. I think some were tired of hearing about him before they started hearing about him. I’m not really sure how that works.
I’m certainly sympathetic to the sentiment in most ways. I find our cultural obsession with celebrity exhausting and shameful. I’ve said before that if this whole show is still up and running in a few hundred years, I believe this will be one of the real condemning marks of our particular culture from a historical perspective. I think future earthlings will look at our infatuation with famous people in roughly the same way we look at the Germans’ love of David Hasselhoff. Except it will be less funny and more tragic, helping to explain how we wound up in the Matrix or the Brave New World or something. (I was actually looking for an analogy a few hundred years in the past, but I grew impatient and decided the ‘hoff was sufficient.)
I’m serious about this. I think we passed ridiculous about twenty five famous actress-and-her-boyfriend-fused-nicknames ago. We now not only deem it reasonable for people to be famous simply for being famous, we encourage it. We sit and watch people we’ve never heard of sift through a group of other people we’ve never heard of to find a mate. We call them by their first name when talking about them with friends as though they’ve done something noteworthy by dating and rejecting multiple partners on television. When I was in school, there were relatively unflattering names for people who did that. Now we call them The Bachelorette and build some small part of our lives around following them navigating a ritual we all hated when we went through it ourselves – dating.
I just alienated about three of the ten people reading this. Come back. This isn’t really about those shows.
My point is this – I’m possibly too judgmental about our love of celebrities. I mean, I don’t understand why anyone would read People magazine. See, it’s bad.
I disclose all of that to tell you what an unlikely candidate I am to be interested in Michael Jackson and the response to his death (and preceding life). And yet I’m interested.
I’m sure some of it is nostalgia. I’m too young to have seen his early popularity in the Jackson 5, but I’m old enough to vividly recall him in the prime of his career in the 80’s. He was, for a number of years, truly the king of pop – and this was before it was so absurdly uncool to listen to pop music. Shamone! Quite the opposite. I wasn’t a rabid fan, but songs like Beat it, Billie Jean, and Thriller easily became part of the soundtrack of my childhood. But that’s only a mild piece of my curiosity.
What he became and how we respond to what he became interests me far more than his music. It’s easy to scoff at all his bizarre behavior – the butchering of his face, the altering of his skin color, the interactions with children that were, at best, inappropriate and, at worst, deviant and criminal. And I’ve heard and read plenty of scoffing. It’s understandable. I scoff at famous people (and un-famous people) who are far more normal than this guy every day.
But for some annoying reason, the more scoffing I do and see and hear this week, the more this phrase rattles around in my head: We like grace when it’s for us.
To be fair, on our good days we also like grace when it’s for people like us and people we like. If we’re the one whose sins are forgiven, we’ll sing songs about it. Raise our hands. Start talking in religious language that most people around us don’t understand. We get all geeked up when we can actualize that the miracle at the center of the Gospel – the relentless grace of God – is really for us. And well we should.
Every once in a while, we even realize that if we receive that kind of grace, we ought to be handing some of it out to others. But which others? Is grace just for people like us? Just for the minor offenders? Are child molesters and people who make us otherwise deeply uncomfortable out of luck?
I’m not asking if those people can get “saved.” This isn’t primarily an abstract question. I’m really asking – how do we decide who we scoff at and who we view with compassion and grace? I’m asking if the ethos of the Kingdom can tolerate unforgiveness of any kind. I’m asking, specifically, if people of the Way can feel okay about calling Michael Jackson names. I’m asking if life in the Spirit has space for our disgust, not for his actions, but for him as a person.
In the last several days, almost anyone I’ve seen try to go down this road has been bizarrely shouted down by Christians insisting that Michael Jackson is responsible for his own choices. That he chose his own bizarre existence and shouldn’t be considered a victim when evaluating his sins. Fair enough.
But here’s the thing we really can’t get around: any of us who claim to believe the orthodox Christian Gospel simply cannot maintain that we are decent or moral or responsible because we got our crap together and, by God, made ourselves that way. We believe the Spirit of God actually transformed us and generated within us a new being – a new being whose nature we still fight against despite our claim to redemption. And if that’s so, isn’t this spirit of condemnation and disdain utter folly?
Hang on. Don’t answer that yet. First let me tell you this. I’m not anti-judging. One of the poorest treatments of Scripture in (and out of) the church today is our free wheeling use of Jesus’ words in Matthew about judging. Even people who are otherwise disinterested in Jesus like that he said: “Judge not lest you be judged.” Only that’s not all he said, and what we act like he meant doesn’t appear to be what he really meant. Eugene Peterson elaborates that passage this way in The Message:
unless, of course, you want the same treatment. That critical spirit
has a way of boomeranging. It’s easy to see a smudge on your neighbor’s
face and be oblivious to the ugly sneer on your own. Do you have the
nerve to say, ‘Let me wash your face for you,’ when your own face is
distorted by contempt? It’s this whole traveling road-show mentality
all over again, playing a holier-than-thou part instead of just living
your part. Wipe that ugly sneer off your own face, and you might be fit
to offer a washcloth to your neighbor.
I think that’s a fair rendering of what Jesus was communicating there, especially when read in the context of the rest of his recorded words. It is not a sin to judge. It is simply absurd to do it without expecting it in return, and, for the Christian, it’s sinful to do it in a spirit other than the Spirit. So judge away. Just be sure you judge with the heart of the Supreme Judge, who sent his son into the world not to condemn it, but to save it.
Here’s what I’m getting at. How we “treat” Michael Jackson, even from a distance, and even in his death, is not irrelevant to the Gospel. And whether or not Michael Jackson was converted is not all that matters when it comes to the Gospel’s implications for this moment. The Gospel has something to say in his death either way. And it’s going to say it through us.
Does it want to speak condemnation? Does it want to suggest that Michael Jackson was too weird for grace, in life or in death? Does it want to parade its ability to point out the obvious flaws? Does it want to diminish the cracked, sinful life as somehow less significant – less marked with the fingerprint of a creator – than other more “productive” lives?
I think the answer to those questions is found in discovering what the Gospel means for each of us. The Gospel – and indeed Jesus himself – demands that we be people of both justice and grace. Justice is a hard thing to execute on a man none of us knew. Even if he’s guilty of all he’s been accused of, there is little we can do but continue to affirm that such things are not reasonable behavior. Christians and non-Christians can agree on that. Children deserve our protection in every possible way. Shout that from the rooftops. Something got broken in Michael that skewed his gauges in this area, and there’s no problem with that judgment being made. Talk about his love of money and his inability to relate to the real world. Those are tragic things. Say so.
But justice (of which making wise judgments is an essential part) is just half of the Gospel. The other half – grace – is just as real, and it’s not just a matter of how grace gets from God to me (or you).
I’ve learned this from the many people in my life who have been victims of abuse of various kinds, including things worse than any allegation I’ve ever heard directed at Michael Jackson. These people have taught me that while justice is certainly important to their personal healing and wholeness, grace is at least as important. Their ability to extend true forgiveness to the people who harmed them has utterly destroyed my old conceptions of grace and the Gospel and replaced them with something that is exceedingly more beautiful.
I’m not talking about forgiveness offered begrudgingly or out of religious duty. I’m talking about the kind of grace that could look a child molester in the face and say, “I forgive you. You’re free of this. Go live a real and full life.”
That is utterly preposterous. Scandalous, even. Which is precisely the point. Grace is not rational.
So back to the questions. If grace were invited to speak at the Staples Center this morning, what would it say about the death of Michael Jackson? And, more to the point, what are we allowing it to say – or keeping it from saying – in the way we engage in a public conversation about his death and his life?
I think it would say that life is priceless. And that lives ruined and lost are tragic. I think it would say that God made Michael Jackson. And that God loves Michael Jackson. And I think it would say that, whether or not Michael ever managed to encounter this reality before he died, there is no one and nothing too weird, bizarre, or sinful for the grace of God expressed through Jesus.
I think the Gospel of grace wants to stand up and beat its chest to get our attention – to let us know that it can decimate any challenge to its ability to forgive. And then, just because that’s what grace does, I think it wants to hug the vilest offender.
Me.
How long is this the song that we sing?
The words below are from an email I sent to Amy and Juliette late Saturday night. These words have a lot of context, but the short story is this: Eva, a Ugandan orphan Juliette knew very well, died in a freak accident last week. This was a girl who had been left alone as a child after tending to her dying mother. Somehow – miraculously by Ugandan standards – she had been rescued into an orphan village to be raised. Then, too soon, her life was ended by a thrown rock and a tale of “medical” care that shames folks on all sides of a western health care debate. We have no idea how rich we are, even if we are uninsured and poor.
The news about Eva’s death was devastating to Juliette, who lived for several months last year in a small Ugandan home with both Eva and Sharif, the boy who threw the rock. It was also very sad for our family even though we didn’t know Eva. We feel very connected to these kids through Juliette. Also, as I’ve shared here before, we have a particular affection for the children of Uganda. Juliette’s time there and our family’s journey with Uganda are very intertwined. And beyond all of that we’ve been in a season where the harder edges of life are more real to us and to many of our close friends.
In the midst of all of that, and after returning from a day-long out of town wedding, I wrote these words. I’m copying them here mostly to record them for myself. I expect I’ll need to read them again and again in the years to come.
………………………………………………………………
Tonight as we were driving back, Amy was silently reading the letter about what happened to Eva. I was thinking about all the sadness – in the world, but especially in Eva’s life and death; especially in Sharif’s life; especially in the lives of all the Alma and other Bethany children – lives so surrounded and deeply altered by death, even before they were born. I was thinking about how we can’t explain all that sadness; how we can’t even take it in. At some point my ability to even think about and feel it breaks down. At some point I realize that I don’t have enough capacity to perceive – much less carry – all that sadness.
And that’s where I find Jesus.
That’s where I decide again that there is no other story that can possibly be true except the one of a good, gentle, ferocious King who is gathering all his people and preparing to devour death forever. It’s not just that no other idea of God will do. It’s that no other idea of existence will do. All of our living and dying can’t have any real meaning if there is no love – and no Lover – bigger and better and faithful to redeem it all.
In the midst of all of that, I thought of Andrew Peterson’s new song, The Reckoning. Somewhere years ago, Rich Mullins helped keep me alive. When I was discovering that there was something really wrong – with the life I knew, with the people I knew, and most of all with me – Rich sang to me. He sang mostly with his songs, but also with the way he lived and talked. He was the best there was back then at acknowledging everything that was wrong about everything and then living and singing like there was something that was making everything that was wrong right again. He embraced the tension of God’s goodness and life’s cruelty.
Most people think it’s best to ignore that tension as much as possible, probably because we fear we’ll discover God can’t be good if life is so cruel. It’s understandable. That discovery would be the most hopeless of all discoveries.
And that’s why I love Rich. He stared that tension in the face, as scared as anyone else, and he came back from it with songs and stories about hope. Those songs and stories helped me know Jesus and his good news in ways that were both very old and very new to me. I discovered he is not only the good guy among lots of bad guys in life’s big drama, but that he is the guy who shows up in the midst of life’s cruelest moments, whispers hope, then raises the dead. He isn’t the guy who is biding time until he comes to steal us all away from real life to the sweet by and by. He is the guy who appears where God shouldn’t go and does what God shouldn’t do – love everything that’s so wrong with the world until it’s right again.
Rich said he was the guy who would bloody your nose and then give you a ride home on his bicycle. I’ll never get over that one.
I know it’s weird, but damn I miss Rich Mullins. When he died in September of 1997, it was the first time I cried over someone I didn’t know dying. I never met the guy and I actually miss him on a regular basis. He helped keep me alive by seeing that something was really wrong with me and everyone around me, then telling me that Jesus only really hung out with people who were screwed up; that he wasn’t a million miles away from all of us. He was right in the middle of all our mess – all my mess. He was the hint of life in the midst of a sea of death; the hint that could swallow the whole sea, if only we’d just have the faith to believe…and the guts to admit we don’t have the faith to believe.
Anyway, this note isn’t about Rich Mullins.
Andrew Peterson sees what Rich saw, and he writes songs about it like Rich wrote. He embraces and exposes the tension. The new song I mentioned – The Reckoning – is one of those. I wanted Amy to hear it, so I played for her after she finished reading the note. I don’t know if she was able to listen or not. After I got home and read the note, I realized she might have been so overwhelmed by the sadness that she couldn’t hear words in a song. We also passed a wreck surrounded by no fewer than seven ambulances, fire trucks, and police cars while it was playing. Life is weird. God is weird.
Anyway, I need songs like this – songs that are infinitely hopeful, but also honest enough to ask: How long is this the song that we sing?
Also, after that song played, I just hit “shuffle” to let it play through Andrew’s other stuff. I was taken aback by the songs that played, one after another. They were all about the same thing, at least to me. One of the songs is called Lay Me Down and the punch-line is: “When you lay me down to die, you lay me down to live.” The bridge of the song says this:
I believe in the holy shores of uncreated light
I believe there is power in the blood
And all of the death that ever was,
If you set it next to life
Well I believe it would barely fill a cup
‘Cause I believe there’s power in the blood
I’m sad about Eva. I’m so sad for Sharif that I hit that point where I can’t take in the sadness every time I think about him. When I reach the end of myself like that, I only have two things: the Jesus that shows up where I can’t imagine something that good showing up and the hope that “all of the death that ever was, if you set it next to life…it would barely fill a cup.” That has to be true.



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